This article was in todays Aberdeen American News
Our topic in Horizons has been about poverty, So what do we do about it? Well first we have to define it, see who it is affecting in our community and then take action. With the help and support of the the Horizons II staff they have given our community and several others around the state the tools and training to take that action. So we as community members need to step up and get involved so our town isn’t on this “Top 10 List”.
State poverty level rising
In 2005, rate reached highest level since 1997
By Dennis Gale, Associated Press Writer
Published on Thursday, January 10, 2008
SIOUX FALLS - According to U.S. Census Bureau figures, South Dakota’s overall poverty rate in 2005 rose to 13.6 percent - the highest level since 1997.
The statewide poverty rate in 2004 was 12.9 percent.
The 2005 figures indicate 100,765 people in the state lived below the poverty level in 2005.
In 1997, the rate was 14 percent, with 100,537 people below the poverty line. That and 2005 were the only years in the past 10 to surpass the 100,000 figure.
The percentage has been higher. In 1989, 14.8 percent of South Dakotans were at or below the poverty level.
According to the 2007 federal guidelines, the poverty level for a family of four was $20,650 a year.
Some better, some worse: Most of the counties with the highest poverty rates include Indian reservation land. Ziebach County, in north-central South Dakota, had the highest percentage of people living in poverty: 51 percent.
The rest of the 10 counties with the highest rates were Todd, 46.7 percent; Corson, 41.9 percent; Shannon, 41.8 percent; Buffalo, 39.3 percent; Bennett, 34.2 percent; Mellette, 33.4 percent: Jackson, 32.8 percent; Charles Mix, 30.2 percent; and Dewey, 28.3 percent.
Lincoln County had the lowest percentage of people in poverty in 2005: 4.7 percent.
The Census figures also listed children living in poverty. For those under age 5, the 2005 figure for South Dakota was 24 percent, up from 22.2 percent in 2004. The highest rate in the 10 prior years was 26.6 percent in 1995.
Overall, 18.3 percent of South Dakotans under age 18 were living below the poverty level, the Census bureau figures show. Todd County had the highest percentage: 58.7 percent.
Statewide: The statewide median household income in 2005 was $39,265, the Census Bureau reported. The figure has risen almost every year during the past 10 years. The median in 1995 was $29,426.
The measurement means half of the households in a given geographic area had higher incomes and the other half had lower incomes. Some statisticians feel it’s a better indicator than average household income because it is not dramatically affected by unusually high or low values.
Buffalo County’s $16,868 was the lowest median household income among the state’s 66 counties. The $59,583 level in Lincoln County was the highest.